
Forex is a combination of the words “foreign currency” and “exchange.” Foreign exchange is the process of changing money from one country to another. This is usually done for business, trade, or tourism. According to a triennial report from the Bank for International Settlements, which is a global bank for national central banks, the amount of forex traded every day in 2019 was $6.6 trillion.
Currency trading can be risky and hard to understand. Since there are so many trades going on in the system, it is hard for bad traders to change the price of a currency. This system makes the market clearer for investors who can do business with other banks.
Retail investors should learn about the forex market and then do research on which forex broker to sign up with. They should find out if the broker is regulated in the U.S. or U.K., where there is more oversight, or in a country with less strict rules and oversight. Find out what kind of account protections are available in case of a market crisis or if a dealer goes out of business.
Forex Trading
- The foreign exchange market, also called the forex market or the FX market, is a place where currencies from different countries can be traded.
- Because trade, commerce, and finance happen all over the world, forex markets tend to be the biggest and most liquid markets for assets in the world.
- As exchange rate pairs, currencies are traded against each other. For instance, EUR/USD is a pair of currencies that lets you trade the euro against the U.S. dollar.
- There are both spot markets (cash markets) and derivatives markets, which offer forwards, futures, options, and currency swaps.
- Forex is used by people in the market, among other things, to protect themselves from international currency and interest rate risk, to speculate on geopolitical events, and to diversify their portfolios.
Forex Trading Guide for Beginners
On the foreign exchange market, people buy and sell currencies. Currencies are important because they let us buy goods and services both in our own country and in other countries. To do business and trade across borders, you need to exchange currencies.
If you live in the United States and want to buy cheese from France, you or the company you buy the cheese from will have to pay the French in euros (EUR). This means that the U.S. importer would have to change the same amount of U.S. dollars (USD) into euros.
The same is true for trips. A French tourist in Egypt can’t pay to see the pyramids in euros, because euros aren’t the currency used there. At the current exchange rate, the tourist must change the euros into the local currency, which in this case is the Egyptian pound.
The fact that there is no central market for foreign exchange is one thing that makes this international market unique. Instead, currency trading is done electronically over the counter (OTC), which means that all transactions happen through computer networks between traders from all over the world and not on a single exchange. The market is open 24 hours a day, five and a half days a week, and currencies are traded around the world in the major financial centers of Frankfurt, Hong Kong, London, New York, Paris, Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo, and Zurich, which are in almost every time zone. This means that when the U.S. trading day ends, the forex market starts up again in Tokyo and Hong Kong. Because of this, the forex market can be very busy at any time, with prices constantly changing.
Step by Step Forex Trading Guide
LESSON 1
1.1 What is Forex?
1.2 Why Trade Forex?
LESSON 2
2.3 3 Types of Forex Charts and How to Read Them
LESSON 3
3.1 Support and Resistance Levels
3.3 Fibonacci
3.4 Moving Averages
LESSON 4
4.1 Oscillators and Momentum Indicators
4.3 Pivot Points
LESSON 5
LESSON 6
6.3 Trading Breakouts and Fakeouts
6.5 Currency Crosses
6.6 Multiple Time Frame Analysis
LESSON 7
7.1 Market Sentiment
7.2 Trading the News
7.3 Carry Trade
LESSON 8
8.3 Using Equities to Trade FX
8.4 Country Profiles
LESSON 9
9.1 Developing Your Own Trading Plan
9.2 Which Type of Trader Are You?
9.3 Create Your Own Trading System
LESSON 10
10.1 Risk Management
10.2 The Number 1 Cause of Death of Forex Traders
10.3 Position Sizing
10.4 Setting Stop Losses
10.5 Scaling In and Out